Drops vertices from region geometry while keeping its topology, so an atlas costs less to store and to draw.
Details
This is about size, not shape. The silhouette an atlas draws behind its
structures usually carries the bulk of the vertices, so it is the part
worth simplifying; tiny deep structures have few to spare. Use labels or
exclude to say which.
See also
atlas_smooth() to round shapes off, and atlas_dilate() to
grow or shrink them. Simplify first and smooth afterwards, so the
smoothing has the last word on the outline.
Other atlas geometry:
atlas_dilate(),
atlas_smooth()